See ἐπιχαιρεκακία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "epicaricacy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: epicaricacy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: epicaricacy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπῐχαιρέκᾰκος",
"3": "-ῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ἐπῐχαιρέκᾰκος (epikhairékakos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐπῐχαιρέκᾰκος (epikhairékakos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from κᾰκός (kakós, “evil”) + ἐπιχαίρω (epikhaírō, “I rejoice”), from ἐπι- (epi-) + χαίρω (khaírō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "epikhairekakíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai epikhairekakíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês epikhairekakíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn epikhairekakíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn epikhairekakiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi epikhairekakíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn epikhairekakíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs epikhairekakíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn epikhairekakíān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s epikhairekakíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αι",
"roman": "epikhairekakíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ • (epikhairekakíā) f (genitive ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1911 translation by D. P. Chase\n[…] for some have names that already imply badness, e.g. spite, shamelessness, envy, and in the case of actions adultery, theft, murder […]",
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 2.1107a.9–10",
"text": "[…] ἔνια γὰρ εὐθὺς ὠνόμασται συνειλημμένα μετὰ τῆς φαυλότητος, οἷον ἐπιχαιρεκακία ἀναισχυντία φθόνος, καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν πράξεων μοιχεία κλοπὴ ἀνδροφονία […]\n[…] énia gàr euthùs ōnómastai suneilēmména metà tês phaulótētos, hoîon epikhairekakía anaiskhuntía phthónos, kaì epì tôn práxeōn moikheía klopḕ androphonía […]"
},
{
"english": "1911 translation by D. P. Chase\nRighteous indignation is a mean between envy and spite, and these states are concerned with the pain and pleasure that are felt at the fortunes of our neighbours […]",
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 2.1108b.1",
"text": "νέμεσις δὲ μεσότης φθόνου καὶ ἐπιχαιρεκακίας, εἰσὶ δὲ περὶ λύπην καὶ ἡδονὴν τὰς ἐπὶ τοῖς συμβαίνουσι τοῖς πέλας γινομένας […]\nnémesis dè mesótēs phthónou kaì epikhairekakías, eisì dè perì lúpēn kaì hēdonḕn tàs epì toîs sumbaínousi toîs pélas ginoménas […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy at the misfortune of another, spitefulness, schadenfreude, epicaricacy"
],
"id": "en-ἐπιχαιρεκακία-grc-noun-1Vz5fe64",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"spitefulness",
"spitefulness"
],
[
"schadenfreude",
"schadenfreude"
],
[
"epicaricacy",
"epicaricacy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.kʰai̯.re.ka.kí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çɛ.re.kaˈci.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çe.re.kaˈci.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.kʰai̯.re.ka.kí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.kʰɛ.re.kaˈki.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çɛ.re.kaˈci.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çe.re.kaˈci.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çe.re.kaˈci.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐπιχαιρεκακία"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "epicaricacy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: epicaricacy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: epicaricacy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπῐχαιρέκᾰκος",
"3": "-ῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ἐπῐχαιρέκᾰκος (epikhairékakos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐπῐχαιρέκᾰκος (epikhairékakos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from κᾰκός (kakós, “evil”) + ἐπιχαίρω (epikhaírō, “I rejoice”), from ἐπι- (epi-) + χαίρω (khaírō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "epikhairekakíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai epikhairekakíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês epikhairekakíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn epikhairekakíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn epikhairekakiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi epikhairekakíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn epikhairekakíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs epikhairekakíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn epikhairekakíān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s epikhairekakíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "epikhairekakíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́αι",
"roman": "epikhairekakíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ • (epikhairekakíā) f (genitive ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐπῐχαιρεκᾰκῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 7-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1911 translation by D. P. Chase\n[…] for some have names that already imply badness, e.g. spite, shamelessness, envy, and in the case of actions adultery, theft, murder […]",
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 2.1107a.9–10",
"text": "[…] ἔνια γὰρ εὐθὺς ὠνόμασται συνειλημμένα μετὰ τῆς φαυλότητος, οἷον ἐπιχαιρεκακία ἀναισχυντία φθόνος, καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν πράξεων μοιχεία κλοπὴ ἀνδροφονία […]\n[…] énia gàr euthùs ōnómastai suneilēmména metà tês phaulótētos, hoîon epikhairekakía anaiskhuntía phthónos, kaì epì tôn práxeōn moikheía klopḕ androphonía […]"
},
{
"english": "1911 translation by D. P. Chase\nRighteous indignation is a mean between envy and spite, and these states are concerned with the pain and pleasure that are felt at the fortunes of our neighbours […]",
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 2.1108b.1",
"text": "νέμεσις δὲ μεσότης φθόνου καὶ ἐπιχαιρεκακίας, εἰσὶ δὲ περὶ λύπην καὶ ἡδονὴν τὰς ἐπὶ τοῖς συμβαίνουσι τοῖς πέλας γινομένας […]\nnémesis dè mesótēs phthónou kaì epikhairekakías, eisì dè perì lúpēn kaì hēdonḕn tàs epì toîs sumbaínousi toîs pélas ginoménas […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy at the misfortune of another, spitefulness, schadenfreude, epicaricacy"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"spitefulness",
"spitefulness"
],
[
"schadenfreude",
"schadenfreude"
],
[
"epicaricacy",
"epicaricacy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.kʰai̯.re.ka.kí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çɛ.re.kaˈci.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çe.re.kaˈci.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.kʰai̯.re.ka.kí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.kʰɛ.re.kaˈki.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çɛ.re.kaˈci.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çe.re.kaˈci.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.pi.çe.re.kaˈci.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐπιχαιρεκακία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἐπιχαιρεκακία meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.